March 11, 2007 -- Michele Chandler -
Commuters on busy Almaden Expressway in San Jose may have noticed the dwindling
number of autos for sale on the Goodwheels used car lot. It seems the same
change in federal tax rules that prompted Goodwill Industries of Silicon Valley
to open its retail auto business in 2005 unexpectedly ended up slamming the
brakes on donations of used cars to the charity.
Last year, Goodwheels was selling 8 to 10 vehicles each week that had been
donated by people looking for a painless tax deduction. Now the number of
donated cars has dried up and the lot's selling just one, maybe two vehicles, a
week.
What gives?
As of January 2005, an Internal Revenue Service rule allows people to deduct
only the amount a non-profit actually received from the sale of the donated car.
Before the tax change, donors could deduct their own estimate of the vehicle's
value, which typically exceeded the amount the cars sold for at auction.
Goodwill executives believed shoppers would pay more for primped-up used cars
that had passed smog tests, came with the proper paperwork and had minor
problems fixed. The Goodwheels venture has paid off; the cars sell quickly and
rather than settling for the $900 a typical donated vehicle sold for at auction,
the charity now sells them for $2,000 to $2,200 - proceeds used to support
Goodwill's job training efforts, said Goodwill Chief Executive Frank Kent.
But after word got around about the IRS rule, more people started selling their
old cars themselves in hopes they'd be able to command a higher price than
frugal Goodwheels could. Kent said many other charities have reported a decline
in vehicle donations, which they also attribute to the tax rule.
Goodwill hopes the dip in used car donations is just temporary and that more
people will soon be looking for a quick tax write-off.
"Someone may have had a car while they were at Stanford, but they are going back
to Connecticut and don't want to drive the car back cross-country," Kent said.
"We are hopeful we will see an uptick."
Meanwhile, the Goodwheels business on Almaden Expressway is being temporarily
relocated to Goodwill's San Jose headquarters on North Seventh Street. That will
allow the auto lot and store on the property to receive a much-needed face-lift.
Painting and renovating the compound is expected to take about six weeks.
Goodwheels is expected to return to its Almaden Expressway location in late
spring. While it's anyone's guess whether car donations will return to previous
levels, Goodwheels remains "a viable part of our business," said Stephen
Dovenmuehle, director of plant operations at Goodwill.
The renovation of the organization's Almaden Expressway property also will make
room for Goodwill's second location of "GW," a tony second-hand boutique selling
high-end and designer items. The first GW opened on Main Street in Los Altos in
2003. The elite GW has done well, bringing in more dollars per square foot than
Goodwill's 15 other Bay Area stores because average GW customers spend twice as
much as conventional Goodwill shoppers.